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Saturday, February 27, 2010

IDPs and Award of “Hilal-e-Eisaar”


The ongoing War on Terror has had its many socio-politico-economical effects on Pakistan. While the already fragile economy is under severe economic crises due to increased expenditures to meet the expenses of the war, the exodus of the poor people of the areas under the threatened and war areas have added another dimension to the crises. Perhaps the largest movement of over 2.5 million IDPs (Internally Displaced Persons) has never been witnessed before in the history of mankind.
While the government met the expenditures of providing temporary shelters to these war torn people in various cities of the country, the people also came forward and helped the IDPs materially, morally, and economically. Some of the cities of the North West Frontier Province (NWFP) – the frontline province engaged in the war on terror, that helped the IDPs included the districts of Charsadda, Mardan, Noweshera, Peshawar and Swabi.  Acknowledging the help and sacrifice rendered by the people of these districts, the government has awarded “Hilal-e-Eisar” (the Flag of Sacrifice) to these five districts. The award of the Hilal-e-Eisar flags is symbolic of the fact that Pakistan would never bow to inhuman acts of militants. Pakistan is paying a heavy price in the war against terror, but that it is essential for the country’s survival.
The Pakistan Post, on 22 February 2010, has issued commemorative stamps of Rs. 5 each showing important buildings/places of these five districts with Pakistani flag in front with inscription of the word “Hilai-e-Eisar” inscribed in Urdu on the white portion of the national flag. The buildings shown in the background include the sugar mills of Charsada, the ruins of Takht-Bhai of Mardan, the War memorial of Noweshera, the Islamia College of Peshawar and the Swabi Judicial Complex.

Thursday, February 25, 2010

Birth Centenary Celebrations – M A Jinnah (Part - II)



“'Few individuals significantly alter the course of history. Fewer still modify the map of the world. Hardly anyone can be credited with creating a nation-state. Mohammad Ali Jinnah did all three.”  (Stanley Wolpert, professor of history, University of California, Los Angeles, and author of Jinnah of Pakistan and Nehru: A Tryst with Destiny)


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While Pakistan Post honoured Jinnah by celebrating his birthday centenary in a befitting manner, many a countries around the world also remembered Jinnah as well and issued commemorative stamps on the occasion. These countries included Turkey, Iran, UAE, Ajman, Jordan, Morocco, Iran and Burkina Faso.

Wednesday, February 24, 2010

Remembering John Lennon

John Lennon – once a young lad from Liverpool, made headlines as long as he lived, and even when he was murdered by a person who wanted to have John’s last autographs and become famous. He was a musician, writer and a great performer. His fame rose to the highest when he founded the erstwhile world famous band “The Beatles.” He along with Sir Pau McCartney wrote and composed some of the most melodious melodies of all times. He married Yoko Ono and continued to sing solos when The Beatles finally dissolved in the 70s.

8th December 1980 was a bad day for the music as on that day this great musician was murdered by one Mark David Chapman. As he came out of the Dakota Building, Mark, standing close to the main door came forward and asked Lennon, “John, will you sign this”, holding an LP of Lennon. 


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Lennon replied, “Sure, no problem,” signed and then asked Mark, “Is that all you want?”. Mark replied, “Yes, thank you John.” And then took out his pistol and fired five bullets from a point blank range.
So that was an end of a great musician. I adored him too as The Beatles was and still one of my favourite bands and on 8th December 1980, I was in a wilderness when I heard the sad news on my pocket radio from BBC.

Like many, John continues to live in my heart. And many a countries have been issuing commemorative stamps (issued by Chad, Nicaragua and Guyana) to honour the great musician from time to time. Some of the stamps above are for the glory of the man, called John Lennon.

Monday, February 22, 2010

Birth Centenary Celebrations – M A Jinnah (Part - I)


1976 marked the 100th birthday of Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the founder of Pakistan. Born on 25th December 1876 in Karachi, he was to one day change the destiny of a people and force the once mightiest empires of the world to give in and carve out from the United India a separate homeland for the Muslims of the Indian sub-continent. He had his early schooling at the famous Sindh Madrassat-ul-Islam and the Christian Mission School in Karachi. He then got admission in the Lincoln's Inn in 1893 to study law and become the youngest Indian to be called to the Bar at Law.

Jinnah entered politics in 1905 from the platform of the Indian National Congress (the same time that Muslim League was also founded by Sir Agha Khan in 1906, but Jinnah was to join the League much later). In January 1910, he was elected to the newly-constituted Imperial Legislative Council. In 1934, Dr Allama Muhammad Iqbal persuaded Jinnah to assume the leadership of the Muslims. So Jinnah joined the All India Muslim League and from here he fought a tough battle with the British and the Hindus, and it was his powerful advocacy of the case of Pakistan and his remarkable strategy in the delicate negotiations that made him win a separate Muslim country for the Muslims of the United India then under the Great Britain.


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Jinnah became Pakistan’s first governor general much to the annoyance of Lord Mountbatten, for which Pakistan had to pay very dearly in the division of boundary of Kashmir (a Muslim majority area), which till date remains a bitter bone of contention between India and Pakistan. Jinnah finally bade farewell to the newly born country on 11 September 1948 and was buried in his hometown, Karachi.

Year 1976 was celebrated as the 100th birthday of Jinnah and Pakistan Post issued a number of commemorative stamps on the occasion as shown above. 

The first set of four stamps were issued on 14th August, the independence Day of Pakistan bearing portrait of the great leader.
20th November was the holding of the Boy Scouts Jamboree in Lahore. The 20 Paisa stamp bore the portrait of Muhammad Ali Jinnah, showing him giving Scouts Salute with the Boys Scouts Emblem in the rear. 
The third stamp was a special stamp, a Rs.10 commemorative stamp with outline of Jinnah embossed in golden colour, issued on 25th December, the birth centenary day. 
The stamp showed an outline of Jinnah embossed in golden colour. This special stamp was published at Da Carter SA, Paris (France). His photos also appeared on the RCD yearly anniversary commemorative stamps (the other portraits included Raza Shah of Iran and Kemal Attaturk of Turkey).

Many a country also joined Pakistan Post in issuing commemorative stamps to honour this great leader of the Indo-Pak subcontinent. These will be posted in a separate post shortly.

Related Reading on Jinnah:
Muhammad Ali Jinnah (Wikipedia)

Sunday, February 21, 2010

World’s First Multimedia Postage Stamp


I was surfing the postage stamps news the other day when a news halted me in my search. The news were both  interesting,  and digital never heard before. And coming from a small country amazed me more. Bhutan, a tiny Himalayan Kingdom sandwiched between China and India, has a a unique history of issuing amazing and innovative stamps. 

And this time, it has issued what is called the world's first "Multimedia Postage Stamp." Amazing - isn't it? Well for those who are avid stamp collectors, this may not. But for others who do not know, let me add more for their surprise. Bhutan has already issued a scented stamp (it smelled like a rose), a 3-D stamp, a steel stamp, and a silk stamp. They even issued a vinyl record stamp (in 1973), which is still treasured by collectors today - it played the Bhutan national anthem.


So do look for stamps of Bhutan to find use of yet another technology.

Relevant Reading:

Friday, February 19, 2010

Commemorative Stamps - Michael Jackson


Michael Jackson, born August 29, 1958, was an American entertainer, singer and founder of innovative slow dancing. After Elvis Presley, no American singer got so much of popularity as Michael got. Though his personality was marred by scandals and other negative news, he remained a King of the Pop music and ruled the pop world all over the world. Not only music, he was a maestro of dance on the stage and innovative and appealing attire.

His music broke all records. His album Thriller (released 1982) remains the best-selling album ever (so far sold more than 110 million copies). His videos of Billie Jean, Beat It and Thriller will always be remembered for their aesthetic composition. 


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Jackson is also credited to have been included into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame twice. His death on June 25, 2009 leaves behind many mysteries as some label his death as a well planned murder. 

No matter how controversial his life may have been, he will be remembered as an unbeaten music maestro for ever. Many countries have issued commemorative stamps in his memory that immortalize the great singer. The stamps shown above include countries like St Vincent, Guinea Bissau, Guinea, British Virgin Islands and Chad.

Related Readings:
Michael Jackson (Wikipedia)

50 Years of Scaling the K-2 “The Savage Mountain”

K-2 (at 28,251 feet), the second highest point on earth, is located in the Karakoram segment of the Himalayan Range in Pakistan. In 1958, Fosco Mariani, an Italian climber described the Karakoram as the "World's Greatest Museum in Shape and Form."  The local Balti people call it "Chogori" meaning “The Mother Mountain”. 


The summit is considered as the most difficult to climb by the mountaineers around the world. And that is why it remained un-scaled till as late as July 1954. And it was on 31 July 1954 at 6 pm to be exact when Lino Lacedelli and Achille Compagnoni from Italy finally conquered K2.
In 2004, the 50th anniversary of maiden climbing of K-2 was celebrated throughout the mountain climbers' associations besides Italy and Pakistan


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To attend the celebrations, 78-year old Lino Lacedelli came to Pakistan and went to Skardu “to say hello and goodbye to the king of mountains”. Lacedelli was accompanied by a 24-member team who held a ceremony at base camp on July 15. Compagnoni, 89, lives in Italy, could not attend the ceremony.

On 25th December 1954, Pakistan Post issued an Ana 2 stamp to commemorate the maiden scaling of the K2. And to immortalize the golden jubilee of the K2 scaling, Pakistan Post issued a Rs. 5 stamp on 31 July 2004. Besides a multicoloured first day cover for Rs. 30 was also issued.

Related Reading:

Wednesday, February 17, 2010

Masjid-e-Nabvi (The Prophet’s Mosque)

Masjid-e-Nabvi (the Prophet’s Mosque) is one of the most sacred mosques in the world. Situated the holy city of Madina, Saudi Arabiathe Mosque is considered as the next most revered place after the Masjid Al-Haram in Makkah (the third most important mosque being the 'Masjid Al-Aqsa' in Jerusalem). The Prophet Muhammad (may peace be upon him) mentioned special blessings and rewards for those who perform Salat (prayers) in these three mosques. All pilgrims going for Umrah or Hadjj to Makkah also go to offer prayers at the Prophet's Mosque in Madina. The Mosque also has the grave of the Prophet Muhammad, may peace be upon him.

On 24th December 1999, on the eve of Eid ul Fitr (the day that follows immediately after the month of Ramadan (the month of fasting), Pakistan Post issued two identical stamps showing the Prophet’s Mosque of Rs. 2 and 15 denomination.  

Related Reading:

Tuesday, February 16, 2010

Fasting Buddha - The Archaeological Heritage of Pakistan



Pakistan is unique country rich in its cultural and archaeological heritage. A heritage that has many dimensions. All over the country, one comes across relics, ruins and remains of some of the greatest civilizations and religions that once thronged this part of the world. 

The foot prints of the marching armies of the Alexander the Great, who marched into this part of the world around 326 BC can be seen here. It was here that civilizations as great as the Mehrgarh, the Indus Valley and Harappa thrived. 


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Besides the civilizations, the Buddhist religion took its roots from here. Areas around Taxila and Swat are testimony to this fact and these areas abound in the Gandhara Art. One of the surviving masterpiece of Gandhara Art is the statue of the Fasting Buddha, preserved in the Lahore Museum.

Pakistan Post while celebrating the Archeological Heritage of Pakistan, issued two stamps on 21st July 1999, which displays the famous statue of Fasting Buddha. Priced 7 rupees each , both stamps show two angles of this unique and one of the rare artifacts of the archeological finds of the world.

Related Reading:

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Monday, February 15, 2010

Traditional Means of Transport and Communication


In 1995 (22 May to be exact), the Pakistan Post published an Rs.5 denomination stamp on account of Traditional Means of Transport and Communication. The stamp showed a Victoria, a four-wheel horse driven cart once very popular in Karachi, the port city of Pakistan. Now the cart has almost become extinct with the rapid mechanization of the means of transport and one can only see Victoria on weddings or in Clifton area for joy rides for tourists only.

In other parts of Pakistan, the traditional two-wheel horse driven cart, Tonga, is still being used mostly in the rural areas for both traveling and transportation. However, like Karachi, the rapid mechanization of transport means, and specially with the introduction of Ching-Chi (after a Chinese motor cycle attached to a traveling frame, used for transportation), the reliance on slow moving tongas is gradually reducing. And it is now matter of time, when tongas will become a thing of the past, like the Victoria.

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Saturday, February 13, 2010

Jinnah – The First Portrait

Pakistan Post hasn't been much faithful to Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the founder of Pakistan, as it did not print any stamp bearing his portrait till as late as 25th December 1966 on the eve of celebrating his 90th birthday. The Pakistan Post issued two stamps of 15 and 50 paisa denomination.

However, thereafter, there have many times when portraits of Jinnah, commonly known as Quaid-e-Azam (the great leader) in years to come.

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Related Reading:
Muhammad Ali Jinnah (Wikipedia)

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Tribute to Benazir Bhutto


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Benazir Bhutto, the daughter of the East, was the first Muslim women to have held the office of the prime minister. The eldest child of Zulfiquar Ali Bhutto, born on June 21, 1953 at Karachi rose to prominence when she became the prime minister of Pakistan twice during 1988–1990 and 1993–1996. A graduate of Harvard University (USA) and Oxford University (where she was elected to the Standing Committee of the most prestigious Oxford Union Debating Society and also the President of the Oxford Union in 1977).

At the age of 35, she assumed the office of the Prime Minister of Pakistan in 1988, but her government was dismissed just after 20 months. She assumed office of the prime minister again in 1993 but had a similar fate of being removed by the president of the country. She then went into self imposed exile in 1998 and stayed there till she came back once again in 2007 to reign the country perhaps for the third time. But before her dreams could realize, she was assassinated on 27 December 2007 minutes after attending an election rally in Rawalpindi


Pakistan Post, in recognition to her international standing and her services to revive democracy in the country, issued four stamps during 2008. The first two stamps were issued on 21 June 2008 on the eve of 55th birthday of Benazir Bhutto. The third stamp was issued on 10th December 2008 to celebrate her winning the United Nations Prize in the field of Human Rights (she was among seven winners to bag the award). The fourth stamp was issued on 27 December 2008, exactly one year after her assassination. All four stamps were printed at Pakistan Security Printing Corporation Karachi.

Related Reading:

New Stamps for 2010


The New Year 2010 brings with it many new stamps being issued by countries all over the world. Pakistan Post issued two stamps. Both stamps published on 11 January 2010 are about 7TH National Finance Commission Award 2009 signed at Gwadar and the Balochistan Package announced by the government for the uplift of the Balochistan province.

The USPS has chartered out an elaborate plan for the issuance of stamps throughout 2010. The portraits include that of Mother Teresa, Katharine Hepburn, cowboys, baseball players, distinguished sailors, flags besides celebrating the new Lunar Year and the 2010 Olympic Winter Games.



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Likewise the British postal service has also published its list of the stamps. Some of the new stamps include Olympic / Paralympics Games, 350th Anniversary of the Royal Society, Centenary of the Girl Guides, Castles of Wales and many more. T


he British postal service has also issued ten new stamps on 7th January 2010.  Pink Floyd, Blur, The Clash and Led Zeppelin are among those to be featured. China and neighbouring countries are celebrating the Year of the Tiger and all their stamps bear the caricature, images and photos of tigers. 

The United Nations Postal Administration (UNPA) has also issued new stamps based on the human trafficking theme on 4 February 2010.

Related Sites:
Pakistan Post – Stamps 2010
Postal News - United States Postal Service
Pink Floyd and Other Royal Mail Stamps for 2010
New United Nations stamps feature human trafficking theme

Tuesday, February 9, 2010

Regional Cooperation for Development (RCD)

Regional Cooperation for Development (RCD) was a multi-governmental organization which was originally established in 1964 by Iran, Pakistan and Turkey, which were also the regional members of the Central Treaty Organization (CENTO), to allow socio-economic development of the member states. Although, the organization continued on a rather slower pace, it didn't accrue the much desired results. 

After twelve unsatisfactory years, the three regional Heads of State held a summit in Izmir on 22 April 1976, making amendments to the 1964 declaration. The Treaty of Izmir was signed in 1977 as the legal framework for RCD. However, before the amended framework could be put into action, due to the Islamic revolution in Iran in the late 70s and the reservations of the new government in Iran, the organization was dissolved in 1979. 

Pakistan Post and the Postal Services of Iran and Turkey simultaneously issued commemorative stamps each year on 21 July to celebrate the anniversary of founding of the RCD. The stamps issued by all three countries had the same design.


It was many years later in 1985, that a new organization by the name of Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) was formed by Iran, Pakistan and Turkey. Later many other countries also became part of ECO and today its member countries are ten in number, including the three founding members.

Related Reading:

Sunday, February 7, 2010

Stamps of Pakistan


Read Bilal Zuberi's post titled The First Stamps of Pakistan at ATP

Monday, February 1, 2010

Handicrafts of Pakistan


The cottage industry of Pakistan thrives existed much before we became an independent country. The handicrafts made from these small places stand out in the world for their uniqueness and quality. These include many kinds of jewelry, footwear, clothes, woodcraft, blue pottery, camel skin objects (specially lamps), objects made from onyx and marble, salt lamps and many other things. 

In fact the rich cultural heritage that Pakistan has inherited from its history which is as old as 7000-9000 years old, has its imprints on our handicrafts. n the year 2003, Pakistan's exports hit the US$ 10 billion mark, mainly because of its handicrafts and textile commodities, which certainly is only the beginning of a long journey of robust economic growth.


Pakistan Post has always valued the valuable heritage of our handicrafts and has issued many stamps on different occasion down the time line. A set of five stamps to project the small scale industry of Pakistan - 10 November 1962.  The details of stamps exclusively on handicrafts can be found in the “Commemorative Stamps of Pakistan” section of my website Pakistanpaedia, beside details on the handicrafts.

Related Links:
Handicrafts of Pakistan (Pakistanpaedia)

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